Calculators

CAGR Calculator

Calculate Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) for Stocks, Mutual Funds & Long-Term Investments

₹1,00,000
₹2,50,000
5 years
Invested Amount₹1,00,000
Total Returns₹1,50,000
Final Value₹2,50,000

CAGR

20.11%

CAGR

20.11%

Invested

₹1,00,000

Returns

₹1,50,000

What is CAGR (Compound Annual Growth Rate)?

CAGR stands for Compound Annual Growth Rate. It is a financial metric used to measure the average yearly growth of an investment over a specific time period. CAGR assumes that the investment grows at a constant rate every year.

Investors commonly use CAGR to evaluate the performance of stocks, mutual funds, portfolios, and even business revenues. It provides a clearer long-term picture compared to simple returns.

Why Use a CAGR Calculator?

Manually calculating CAGR can be confusing, especially for long-term investments. A CAGR calculator simplifies this process and provides instant, accurate results.

  • Easy comparison of multiple investments
  • Clear understanding of annualized growth
  • Removes the impact of market volatility
  • Ideal for long-term financial planning

CAGR Formula

CAGR = (Final Value / Initial Value)1 / Years − 1
  • Initial Value: Starting investment amount
  • Final Value: Investment value at maturity
  • Years: Total duration of investment

How to Calculate CAGR Step-by-Step

  1. Divide final value by initial value
  2. Raise the result to the power of (1 ÷ number of years)
  3. Subtract 1 from the result
  4. Multiply by 100 to get percentage

CAGR Calculation Example

Initial Investment: ₹1,00,000

Final Value: ₹2,00,000

Investment Period: 5 Years

CAGR = (2,00,000 / 1,00,000)1/5 − 1 = 14.87%

CAGR vs Simple Return

CriteriaCAGRSimple Return
Time FactorIncludedIgnored
AccuracyHigh (long-term)Low
VolatilitySmoothedNot smoothed

Where is CAGR Used?

  • Stock market performance analysis
  • Mutual fund and SIP evaluation
  • Business revenue growth tracking
  • Portfolio comparison
  • Long-term financial planning

Limitations of CAGR

  • Does not reflect yearly ups and downs
  • Assumes constant growth rate
  • Not suitable for short-term investments
  • Ignores additional cash flows

What is a Good CAGR in India?

  • 8% – 10%: Average, beats inflation
  • 12% – 15%: Good long-term equity returns
  • 18%+: High growth with higher risk

Final Thoughts

CAGR is one of the most reliable metrics for evaluating long-term investment performance. It helps investors make informed decisions by presenting a realistic annual growth rate.

Use our free CAGR Calculator to plan your investments confidently and compare returns with clarity.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CAGR?

CAGR stands for Compound Annual Growth Rate. It shows the average yearly growth rate of an investment over a specific period of time.

Is CAGR useful for mutual funds?

Yes, CAGR is widely used to evaluate mutual fund, stock, and portfolio performance over the long term.

Can CAGR be negative?

Yes, if the final investment value is lower than the initial investment, CAGR will be negative.

What is a good CAGR?

A CAGR of 12%–15% is considered good for long-term equity investments, depending on market conditions.

Does CAGR show actual yearly returns?

No, CAGR shows average annual growth and smooths out market volatility.